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Iberá Provincial Nature Reserve : ウィキペディア英語版
Iberá Provincial Reserve

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The Iberá Provincial Reserve ((スペイン語:Reserva Provincial Iberá), from Guaraní ''ý berá'': "bright water") is a provincial protected area in the north-west of Corrientes Province, north-eastern Argentina. Established on 15 April 1983,〔 it contains a mix of swamps, bogs, stagnant lakes, lagoons, natural sloughs and courses of water. With an area of about , the reserve spans a significant 14% of the Corrientes province, and is the largest protected area in the country.
Part of the Iberá Wetlands, a greater system of marshes of , the second-largest wetland in the world after Pantanal in Brazil, and one of the most important fresh water reservoirs in the continent. In 2002 an area of has been listed as a Wetland of International Importance under the Ramsar convention.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Ramsar Database )
There is an ongoing project to promote the Iberá reserve to national park status.
==Description==
Throughout the area several permanent lagoons of different size can be distinguished; the largest of them are the eponymous Iberá and Luna, on which banks the village of Colonia Carlos Pellegrini was founded. The lagoons Fernández, Galarza, Medina, Paraná and Trin also exceed . This lagoon system is typically very shallow, although in times of floods it can reach over three meters deep. Few areas of dry land alternate with these water bodies, mostly low and sandy hills; the rest is covered by a large expanse of floodplains.
Spatial orientation becomes extremely difficult because the exact profile of the solid surface is constantly changing, and the visual continuity between the dry land and swamps is almost seamless due to the large number of semi-submerged vegetation. In addition, natural dams are formed by root entanglement of floating vegetation formations that are sometimes strong enough to walk on them.
The climate is distinctly subtropical. Winters are relatively dry, with minimum temperatures reaching , and strong precipitations during autumn and spring. Summer is very hot and humid, with highs easily exceeding . Annual rainfall averages .

2006.11.15 088 Laguna del Iberá Pellegrni Argentina.jpg|Laguna del Iberá
Esteros Del Ibera, Corrientes, Argentina, 2nd. Jan 2011 - Flickr - PhillipC (2).jpg|Sunset in Iberá Provincial Reserve
Marsh Deer, Esteros Del Ibera, Corrientes, Argentina, 3rd. Jan. 2011 - Flickr - PhillipC (1).jpg|Marsh deer are among the largest herbivores in the ''esteros''
Esteros del Ibera Laguna.JPG|One of many rather shallow lagoons within the reserve
Esteros Del Ibera, Corrientes, Argentina, 2nd. Jan 2011 - Flickr - PhillipC (3).jpg|Clouds over the reserve. Annual rainfall averages
Esteros Del Ibera, Corrientes, Argentina, 2nd. Jan 2011 - Flickr - PhillipC.jpg|Flowering marshes


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Iberá Provincial Reserve」の詳細全文を読む



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